It explains the order of the methods called. Here is the execution procedure of the TestNG test API methods with an example.
import org.testng.annotations.Test; import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod; import org.testng.annotations.AfterMethod; import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass; import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass; import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest; import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest; import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite; import org.testng.annotations.AfterSuite; public class TestngAnnotation { // test case 1 @Test public void testCase1() { System.out.println("in test case 1"); } // test case 2 @Test public void testCase2() { System.out.println("in test case 2"); } @BeforeMethod public void beforeMethod() { System.out.println("in beforeMethod"); } @AfterMethod public void afterMethod() { System.out.println("in afterMethod"); } @BeforeClass public void beforeClass() { System.out.println("in beforeClass"); } @AfterClass public void afterClass() { System.out.println("in afterClass"); } @BeforeTest public void beforeTest() { System.out.println("in beforeTest"); } @AfterTest public void afterTest() { System.out.println("in afterTest"); } @BeforeSuite public void beforeSuite() { System.out.println("in beforeSuite"); } @AfterSuite public void afterSuite() { System.out.println("in afterSuite");
xml version<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" > <suite name="Suite1"> <test name="test1"> <classes> <class name="TestngAnnotation"/> </classes> </test> </suite>
output:
in beforeSuite
in beforeTest in beforeClass in beforeMethod in test case 1 in afterMethod in beforeMethod in test case 2 in afterMethod in afterClass in afterTest in afterSuite =============================================== Suite Total tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Skips: 0 ===============================================
Based on the above output, the execution procedure is as follows:
- First of all, beforeSuite() method is executed only once.
- Lastly, the afterSuite() method executes only once.
- Even the methods beforeTest(), beforeClass(), afterClass(), and afterTest() methods are executed only once.
- beforeMethod() method executes for each test case but before executing the test case.
- afterMethod() method executes for each test case but after executing the test case.
- In between beforeMethod() and afterMethod(), each test case executes.
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